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Key Highlights
- A listed company is a company whose shares are publicly traded on a recognised stock exchange.
- It is essential to adhere to the regulatory compliance of SEBI and the respective stock exchange for listing a company.
- The process of listing a company is well-defined and has a structured framework.
You may have heard about a company filing for an IPO i.e. Initial Public Offering, where it offers its shares to the public for the first time. This allows the company to raise capital from public investors and expand its operations.Such news about multiple companies listed on the stock exchange may lead you to wonder about the total number of listed companies in India. You may also be curious to know how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE, individually.In this blog, we explore the world of listed companies and answer your questions. Let’s begin! Also Read: What is a Demat Account?
What Is the Meaning of a Listed Company?
Before addressing the total number of listed companies in India and how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE, let’s understand what a listed company is.A listed company is one whose shares are publicly traded on a recognised stock exchange. Adherence to the regulatory compliance of SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) and the respective stock exchange are necessary for listing.Listing allows a company to expand, attract new investors, and unlock growth prospects.
What Is the Total Number of Listed Companies in India?
Now that you understand what a listed company is, let’s move to the most common question in the minds of many, i.e. ' What is the total number of listed companies in India?'
- The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) are the two popular Indian exchanges. Collectively, over 6,000 companies are listed on these stock exchanges.
- These companies are from various industries and sectors, including technology, banking, automobile, etc, reflecting the diversity of India’s industrial landscape.
- The total listed companies in India reflect an interesting range of companies, from established players to new-age businesses.
The market capitalisation of total listed companies in India reflects the investment opportunities and growth potential of the Indian capital market.
How Many Companies Are Listed in BSE and NSE?
Just like ‘What is the total number of listed companies in India’, ‘How many companies are listed in BSE and NSE?’ is also a commonly asked question.While the above section covered the total listed companies in India, this section will answer ‘How many companies are listed in BSE and NSE?’.
Companies Listed in BSE
BSE creates an efficient and transparent market, facilitating trading in equity, currencies, debt instruments, derivatives, and mutual funds.As of 24 January 2025, the BSE website shows that over 4,200 companies with listed equity capital are available for trade. The market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies on the same date is ₹424.64 trillion. You can get the latest details on its website .
Companies Listed in NSE
NSE classifies assets into three classes for trading - the capital market for the listing and trading of equities, fixed-income securities, and the derivatives market.The NSE website reported a market capitalisation of the listed companies at ₹416.57 trillion as of 23 May 2024.
How Is a Company Listed on the Stock Exchange?
After decoding the total listed companies in India and ‘How many companies are listed in BSE and NSE?’, let’s explore how a company is listed on the stock exchange.The process of listing a company is well-defined and has a structured framework. It typically comprises the following steps:
- Step 1: The company ensures that it meets eligible financial and governance standards of SEBI.
- Step 2: The company appoints a merchant banker for professional guidance on the listing process.
- Step 3: A draft prospectus comprising relevant details is prepared and submitted.
- Step 4: The company procures the necessary permissions from SEBI and the relevant stock exchange.
- Step 5: The company prices the IPO and opens for public subscription.
- Step 6: Once the company allots the shares, they are officially listed on the stock exchange for trading.
Explore the Investment Opportunities in the Indian Stock Market
Knowing the total listed companies in India and how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE are the basics you should know. You can find a lot of useful information on the official websites of SEBI , BSE , and NSE .To begin your share investing journey, consider starting with mutual funds. They offer diverse exposure across various sectors, allowing you to participate in the stock market with professional management. Also Read: What is Investment? Meaning, Types and Importance of Investment
FAQS - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How many companies are listed in BSE and NSE?
As of 25 January 2025, the BSE website shows that over 4,200 companies with listed equity capital are available for trade.
Why is it useful to know how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE?
Knowing the number of companies listed in BSE and NSE helps in understanding the overall dynamics of the Indian stock market.
I know how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE. What the meaning of a listed company?
A listed company is a company whose shares are publicly traded on a recognised stock exchange.
Why does a company list itself on a recognised stock exchange?
Listing allows a company to expand, attract new investors, and unlock growth prospects.
Is the listing process complicated?
The process of listing a company is well-defined and has a structured framework.
What kind of companies are listed on the stock exchange?
Listed companies are from various industries and sectors, including established players as well as new-age businesses.
What kind of securities are listed on BSE?
BSE creates an efficient and transparent market, facilitating trading in equity, currencies, debt instruments, derivatives, and mutual funds.
What categories of assets are traded on NSE?
NSE classifies assets into three classes for trading - the capital market for the listing and trading of equities, fixed-income securities, and the derivatives market.
Can a company seek professional guidance on listing?
Yes. A company appoints a merchant banker for professional guidance on the listing process.
From whom does a company procure the necessary permission for listing its shares?
The company needs to procure necessary permissions from SEBI and the relevant stock exchange for listing its shares.
The information contained herein is generic in nature and is meant for educational purposes only. Nothing here is to be construed as an investment or financial or taxation advice nor to be considered as an invitation or solicitation or advertisement for any financial product. Readers are advised to exercise discretion and should seek independent professional advice prior to making any investment decision in relation to any financial product. Aditya Birla Capital Group is not liable for any decision arising out of the use of this information.
