
You must have an insurance policy to be financially secure if any mishap happens with your vehicle. You can only file claims if you have the necessary documents. Having all the motor insurance claim documents ready can help you navigate through any roadblocks should you face them. Also read: What is Motor Insurance?
- First-Party Insurance policies help you with financial and legal troubles arising from accidents.
- Third-Party Insurance policies help third parties from financial and legal troubles arising from accidents.
The insurance rates will vary depending on your state and city ; you must consider this when selecting your motor insurance policy.
- Third-Party Motor Insurance claim A third party makes a Third-Party Motor Insurance claim against the insured policyholder. It covers the liabilities and damages a third party incurs because of the policyholder's actions. The third party can file a claim against the policyholder's policy if the insured policyholder is at fault. It is known as a Third-Party Motor Insurance claim. Third-Party Motor Insurance is critical for motor insurance as it provides financial protection to policyholders against liabilities that might arise due to unforeseen events involving their vehicles.
- Own Damage Motor Insurance claim It refers to a type of insurance claim made by the policyholder of a motor vehicle to cover damages sustained by their vehicle due to various perils."Own damage" refers to harm or loss to the policyholder's vehicle resulting from accidents, collisions, theft, natural disasters, vandalism, fire, and other covered events. When the policyholder files an 'own damage' motor insurance claim, they seek compensation for their vehicle's repair or replacement costs, as specified in their insurance policy.
- Theft Motor Insurance Claim The insured makes this insurance claim when their vehicle gets stolen. Most insurance policies usually include a Theft Motor Insurance Claim. The policyholder can file a claim to recover losses if someone steals their vehicle.
Also read : What Is The Difference Between First Party and Third Party Motor Insurance?
Required Documents in Motor Insurance
These are the documents you would require:1. Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, or another Government-issued ID card2. Address proof of the policyholder3. Recent passport-size photograph4. Driving license5. Bank statement6. Vehicle registration number7. Registration certificate (RC)8. Pollution Under Control (PUC) papersVerify the authenticity of your car's insurance policy and protect yourself from any fakes by following the steps outlined here:
- Contact the provider to confirm the policy's validity
- Cross-check policy details for accuracy
- Consult the insurance regulatory authority
- Check for security features on the policy document
- Seek professional assistance if needed
Being proactive in verifying your policy ensures financial security and peace of mind. You can get more information on the topic from our article here .
Details required while filling for a motor insurance claim
You must provide detailed information when you file a claim to ensure a smooth process. Your insurance provider will tell you the process as it varies from company to company. These documents and details are generally required:
1. Policy Information:
- Policy number
- Type of insurance (comprehensive, third-party, etc.)
- Date and time of policy issuance
2. Contact Information:
- Your name, contact number, and email address
- Address where the vehicle is usually parked
3. Details of the Incident:
- Location, date and time of the incident (accident, theft, etc.)
- Description of how the incident occurred
- Description of the damages or losses incurred
- Police report or FIR (in case of accidents, theft, vandalism, etc.)
4. Vehicle Information:
- Vehicle registration number
- Make, model, and year of manufacture of the vehicle
- Vehicle identification number (VIN)
- Engine number
5. Driver Information:
- Name and contact details of the person driving the vehicle at the time of the incident
- Driver's license information
6. Witness Information:
- Names and contact information of any witness to the incident (if applicable)
7. Claim Form:
- The insurance company's claim form, correctly filled and signed
8. Photographs and Evidence:
- Photographs of the damaged vehicle, accident site, or stolen vehicle (if possible)
- Any other relevant evidence, such as skid marks, road signs, or traffic signals
9. Medical Reports:
- Medical reports and bills (if the claim involves injuries)
10. Repair Estimates:
- Repair estimates from authorised garages or repair shops
How to claim Motor Insurance: A step-by-step guide
Step 1: Initial steps before filing a motor insurance claim
- Immediately inform the insurer about the incident (accident or theft)
- Register an FIR with the area police and keep two copies
Step 2: Inform the insurer
- Contact your insurance company promptly
- Note the specified time frame for reporting the incident
Step 3: Fill up the claims form with the required insurance claim documents
- Download a claim form from the insurer's website
- Attach essential documents
- Insurance policy
- Vehicle Registration Certificate
- Driving license
- FIR copy
Step 4: Take photographs
- Capture photos of the incident as evidence
- Note down witness details for third-party claims
Step 5: Inspection from the surveyor
- The insurer will then appoint a surveyor to inspect your vehicle
- The surveyor prepares a report for the insurer's assessment
Step 6: Register a motor insurance claim
- Inform your insurance company to register the claim
- Provide the documents required for the car insurance claim:
- Policy number
- Contact information
- Accident/theft specifics
- Vehicle details
- Approximate loss figure
- Description of the event
- Details of the other vehicle involved
- Witness information
- Claim/reference number
Follow these steps for a smooth motor insurance claim process. Contact your insurer for policy-specific guidelines and instructions. Also read : Increase in Motor Insurance Premiums After Making a Claim?
Documents Required for Processing Claims in motor insurance
Here are the documents required for insurance claims:
In case of an accident:
- Fully completed and signed claim form
- Tax receipt
- Copy of the insurance policy
- Copy of the vehicle's registration certificate (RC)
- Driver's license copy of the person driving the vehicle during the accident
- Copy of the FIR/Police Panchanama registered
- Estimate of the vehicle repair cost
- Original repair bills and payment receipts
- Details of the vehicle inspection address
If you want the insurance funds directed to the repairer, you should submit an additional document called Claims Discharge-Cum-Satisfaction Voucher, signed across a revenue stamp. Even if the insurer has partnerships with certain garages for cashless repairs, you can claim reimbursement if you opt for a non-network garage.
In case of theft:
- Original insurance policy document
- Tax payment receipt
- Original registration book
- Authenticated theft declaration from the RTO
- Details of previous insurance policies (company, policy number, duration, etc.)
- Additional informative handles and accessories (warranty cards, booklets, duplicate keys, etc.)
- FIR and final police report
- Official intimation to the RTO about the theft and discontinuation of vehicle use
- Letter of Subrogation
- Claim Discharge Voucher (signed across a revenue stamp)
- Forms 28, 29, 30, and 35
Survey and claim settlement by the insurance company:
- The insurance company may suggest taking the vehicle to a recommended garage for repairs if there is an accident. In the event of theft of your vehicle, file a complaint with the police and inform the insurer
- Submit the necessary documents based on the type of claim you're making.
- To resolve a claim, the insurance provider assesses the damages and settles accordingly
- Filing a claim is a straightforward process if you have the required documentation. Confirm the necessary documents and formalities with your insurer before filing.
Also read : How To Obtain A No Objection Certificate (NOC) From A Regional Transport Office (RTO)
FAQS - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Do we need an Aadhar card for car insurance ?
It is not mandatory to have an Aadhar card to buy car insurance. However, the documentation required can differ from company to company. While some might ask for it, others might not. An Aadhar card is used as an identification document. It is similar to documents like a passport, license, PAN, voter ID, etc., which can also be used for identification. You should note that requirements for insurance regulations can change with time, and you should confirm with your insurance provider or with the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) for the relevant information regarding identification requirements for motor insurance.
What documents are required for bike insurance ?
Here is a general list of documents often needed for bike insurance:
1. Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC): The original or photocopy of your bike's RC is a primary document.
2. Address proof and identity proof: A proof of address like a utility bill, Aadhar card, or passport is needed to verify your residential address and identity, as insurers need accurate contact information for correspondence.
3. Previous insurance documents: If you're renewing your bike insurance, providing the previous policy documents can help insurers offer you applicable benefits like a No Claim Bonus (NCB).
4. Passport-sized photographs: Some insurers may require recent passport-sized photographs for documentation and records.
5. Duly filled proposal form: This form captures essential information about the bike, its usage, and your details. It helps insurers understand your insurance needs better.
6. Declaration of previous claims: If you've made any claims in the past, it's essential to declare them accurately in the proposal form.
What is mandatory for car insurance ?
You must mandatorily have vehicle insurance/motor insurance if you want to drive on Indian roads legally. You can purchase two main types of insurance policies apart from a comprehensive policy.
Third-Party liability insurance: It is compulsory to have Third-Party Motor Insurance. It covers the liability for death, injury, or damage by a policyholder to a third party. The third-party affected by the damage gets compensated. However, this does not cover the policyholder’s damages to their vehicle.
Personal Accident Cover: You can also purchase a Personal Accident Cover to get compensated for death or bodily injury due to an accident. It covers the policyholder, and the insurance provider can reimburse them for damages.
Comprehensive Motor Insurance provides the benefit of both Third-Party Insurance and Personal Accident Cover.
Is KYC required for motor insurance ?
KYC or "know your customer" is required for motor insurance. Insurance providers in our country must adhere to KYC norms, which instruct them to verify the address and identity of their customers. It helps prevent fraud and comply with guidelines that the IRDAI has set.
When purchasing motor insurance in India, whether a new policy or a renewal, you will generally need to provide certain KYC documents to the insurance company. These documents help verify your identity and address. Commonly accepted KYC documents include:
Identity proof: This can include your Aadhar card, passport, driver's license, voter ID, or any other government-issued identification document.
Address proof: Aadhar card, passport, utility bills (electricity, water, gas), or any other proof of residence issued by a government authority are typically accepted.
Passport-sized photographs: Some insurers may require recent passport-sized photographs as part of the KYC process.
KYC is vital in the insurance application process to ensure accurate information and issue the insurance policy to the right individual. It fosters transparency, credibility, and adherence to regulatory standards.
The information contained herein is generic in nature and is meant for educational purposes only. Nothing here is to be construed as an investment or financial or taxation advice nor to be considered as an invitation or solicitation or advertisement for any financial product. Readers are advised to exercise discretion and should seek independent professional advice prior to making any investment decision in relation to any financial product. Aditya Birla Capital Group is not liable for any decision arising out of the use of this information.

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