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Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS): Benefits and Eligibility

Posted On:4th Sep 2019
Updated On:12th Mar 2025
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Key Highlights

  • The Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) is provided by the government to central government employees.
  • Apart from central government employees, CGHS extends its benefits to pensioners, family members, and other beneficiaries.
  • This scheme provides complete medical coverage and also provides access to high-quality healthcare.

India has an array of health schemes that it provides to a range of people. Through these schemes, the Government of India has managed to provide health facilities to a large group of people. One of these schemes is the Central Government Health Scheme.If you are wondering what this scheme entails, you have come to the right place. In this blog, we will be trying to understand the history of the Central Government Health Scheme and the details of the same. We will explore the various benefits you can avail of through the Central Government Health Scheme and the eligibility criteria for the same.After going through this blog, you will have a complete understanding of the Central Government Health Scheme.

What is the Central Government Health Scheme?

Before learning how to apply for the Central Government Health Scheme, let's first find out what the Central Government Health Scheme is.Established in 1954, the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) has been a cornerstone of healthcare provision for central government employees, pensioners, and their dependents across India. Its primary goal is to provide comprehensive medical coverage, ensuring access to quality healthcare services nationwide.

Coverage of the Central Government Health Scheme

Originally created as a scheme for central government employees and pensioners, CGHS has since expanded its scope to include a wide range of beneficiaries. The scheme is primarily funded through contributions deducted from the salaries of its members.A distinctive feature of CGHS is its inclusive approach, encompassing individuals from various branches of India's government structure. This includes members of the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.To deliver timely and efficient medical care, CGHS maintains a vast network of dispensaries, polyclinics, and private hospitals.

Benefits Provided by the Central Government Health Scheme

Now that you are aware of the details surrounding the Central Government Health Scheme, let's explore its benefits:

  • Cashless Medical Care: CGHS simplifies healthcare by offering cashless treatment at network hospitals and diagnostic centres. It reduces financial stress during medical emergencies or planned hospitalisation.
  • Comprehensive Diagnostic Services: From routine blood tests to advanced imaging, CGHS covers a wide range of diagnostic tests at both government and private facilities.
  • Maternity and Child Health Care: CGHS provides comprehensive healthcare for mothers and children, including prenatal, childbirth, postnatal, and paediatric care.
  • Assistive Device Support: CGHS assists beneficiaries by reimbursing expenses for medical appliances, artificial limbs, hearing aids, and other assistive devices.
  • Indoor Patient Care: CGHS covers inpatient treatment at both government and private hospitals, ensuring access to quality healthcare.
  • Ayush Healthcare: CGHS extends its coverage to include Ayurvedic, Homeopathic, Unani, and Siddha treatments, offering a holistic approach to healthcare.
  • Specialist Consultations: Beneficiaries can access expert medical advice and specialised care through specialist consultations at polyclinics and government hospitals.

Eligibility Criteria for Central Government Health Scheme

If you want to know if you are eligible for the Central Government Health Scheme, here is the eligibility criteria for the same:

  • Central government civilian pensioners and their families.
  • Widows of central government civilian pensioners.
  • Railway Board employees.
  • Former high-ranking constitutional officeholders and their families.
  • Current and former Members of Parliament and their families.
  • Current and retired railway audit staff.
  • Central government civil servants and their families.
  • Central government pensioners with Contributory Provident Fund benefits and their families
  • Delhi Police personnel and their families (Delhi residents only)
  • Minor orphans of deceased Central government employees
  • Parliamentary Secretaries of the Central government and their families
  • Current and former Judges of the Delhi High Court and Supreme Court
  • Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) personnel stationed in CGHS cities, and their families.

How to apply for Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) card?

To apply for a CGHS card, you will need to: Step 1: Check if you qualify on the official CGHS website and confirm eligibility.. Step 2: Get the form from your nearest CGHS dispensary or download it online. Step 3: Complete the form accurately, attach required documents (ID proof, address proof, etc.), and submit to the dispensary. Step 4: After verification, your CGHS card will be issued.

Types of Medical Systems Covered Under CGHS

Here are the different types of medical systems that are covered under CGHS: Allopathy This is the most common form of modern medicine, focusing on diagnosing and treating diseases through pharmaceuticals, surgery, and other conventional methods. Ayurveda One of the oldest traditional medical systems in India, Ayurveda emphasises holistic healing through natural remedies, herbal medicines, and lifestyle modifications. Homeopathy This system of medicine uses highly diluted substances to stimulate the body's natural healing processes. Unani Originating in ancient Greece, Unani medicine focuses on balancing the four humours (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile) to maintain health. Siddha Another ancient Indian system of medicine, Siddha emphasizes the use of herbs, minerals, and metals for treatment. Treatments Covered Under CGHS Here are the various types of treatments covered under CGHS. Inpatient Care Hospitalisation charges, surgical procedures, specialist consultations, medications, and pre/post-operative care are covered. Outpatient Care Doctor consultations, diagnostic tests, prescribed medications, and specialist consultations (upon referral) are included. Maternity and Child Healthcare Prenatal and postnatal care, deliveries, immunizations, and pediatric care are covered. Ayush Treatments Ayurveda, Homeopathy, Unani, and Siddha treatments are included. Other Benefits Reimbursement for certain medical appliances and assistive devices is provided. Treatments Not Covered Under CGHS It is also important to know the treatments that are not covered in CGHS: Cosmetic Procedures Facelifts, botox, and other cosmetic procedures are generally not covered. Cosmetic Surgeries Cosmetic surgeries are typically not covered unless medically necessary (e.g., reconstructive surgery). Dental Treatments Most dental treatments are not covered. Eye Care Routine eye exams and eyeglasses are usually not covered. Certain Medications Some over-the-counter medications and alternative therapies may not be covered.

How to Book an Appointment Under CGHS

Here are the steps you need to follow to book an appointment under CGHS:

  • Step 1: Go to the official CGHS website.
  • Step 2: Look for the section dedicated to booking appointments.
  • Step 3: Enter your CGHS card number, beneficiary ID, or other required credentials.
  • Step 4: Choose the dispensary, doctor, and preferred date and time for your appointment.
  • Step 5: Review your appointment details and confirm the booking.

How to Claim Benefits Under CGHS: Procedure and Guidelines

Here is how you can claim the benefits mentioned under CGHS:

  • Step 1: Gather all necessary documents (bills, prescriptions, discharge summary, investigation reports, CGHS card).
  • Step 2: Submit the claim form and supporting documents to the designated CGHS wellness centre.
  • Step 3: CGHS authorities will review your claim and verify documents.
  • Step 4: Reimbursement will be processed for eligible claims, or settlement may be made directly with the hospital.
  • Step 5: Submit your claim within the specified timeframe.
  • Step 6: Refer to CGHS guidelines for the latest information.
  • Step 7: Contact the CGHS wellness center for any questions or assistance.

Central Government Health Scheme: All You Need To Know

The Central Government Health Scheme is a vital government initiative that offers comprehensive healthcare benefits to a wide range of eligible individuals. By providing access to quality medical care, CGHS significantly contributes to the well-being of its beneficiaries and their families.As the healthcare landscape continues to evolve, it is crucial for the CGHS to adapt and innovate to meet the changing needs of its members.By staying updated with advancements in medical technology and expanding its network of healthcare providers, CGHS can continue to provide excellent healthcare services to its beneficiaries. Also Read: 12 Best Saving Scheme for Girl Child in India

FAQS - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the Central Government Health Scheme ?

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Who is eligible for CGHS benefits?

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What kind of medical services does CGHS cover?

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Are there any limitations on the amount of coverage provided by CGHS?

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How can I avail of CGHS benefits?

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What is the process for reimbursement of medical expenses under CGHS?

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Can I choose any hospital for treatment under CGHS?

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How often is the CGHS network of hospitals updated?

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Can I transfer my CGHS benefits to another city or state?

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Where can I find more information about CGHS?

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Disclaimer

The information contained herein is generic in nature and is meant for educational purposes only. Nothing here is to be construed as an investment or financial or taxation advice nor to be considered as an invitation or solicitation or advertisement for any financial product. Readers are advised to exercise discretion and should seek independent professional advice prior to making any investment decision in relation to any financial product. Aditya Birla Capital Group is not liable for any decision arising out of the use of this information.



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