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Best Term Insurance Plansto Safeguard You & Your Family

Posted On:18th May 2020
Updated On:7th Mar 2025
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Introduction to Term Insurance

In a world where uncertainty and unpredictability seem to be the only constants, term insurance is a crucial component of financial planning to ensure financial security for our loved ones in the event of an unexpected death. Term insurance is often considered one of the most straightforward and cost-effective forms of life insurance . It provides a death benefit for a specified period in exchange for regular premium payments.However, navigating the world of life insurance can be daunting, with a wide range of policy types and coverage options. The problem is that many people need help understanding the importance of term life insurance and end up making costly mistakes when purchasing a policy.In this blog, we'll explore the ins and outs of term life insurance, explore the importance of term life insurance, the various types of policies available, and how to select the right term plan. We will also bust myths surrounding term insurance and mistakes people make when purchasing life insurance and provide tips to help you make an informed decision.By the end of this blog, you will have a better understanding of term life insurance and be able to make a sound financial decision that will protect your loved ones in the event of a tragedy.The problem that term life insurance resolves is the financial security of one's dependents or loved ones in the event of the policyholder's premature death. If a person who is the family's primary breadwinner dies abruptly, it can have devastating financial consequences for their dependents. Also Read: How Does A Term Life Insurance Work?

How Term Insurance Solve Financial Problems?

Term insurance provides financial protection to the policyholder's family in case of an unfortunate event by providing a death benefit that can help cover expenses such as outstanding debts and living expenses for a specified period. The term insurance plan has several benefits such as tax benefits, high sum assured, and flexibility to choose the policy term and coverage amount.It is a cost-effective way to secure the future of your loved ones and provide them with financial security.

What is Term Life Insurance?

Term insurance is a type of life insurance policy that provides a death benefit for a specified period, typically one to thirty years. Unlike permanent life insurance policies, such as whole life or universal life insurance, term life insurance doesn't accumulate cash value over time. Instead, it's the most affordable way to protect your loved ones who depend on you in the event of your premature death.During this time, the policyholder pays regular premiums in exchange for a death benefit paid out to their beneficiaries if they were to pass away during the policy term.Once the term plan ends, the coverage also ends unless it is renewed or converted to a permanent life insurance policy. Term life insurance is often considered the simplest form of life insurance. Term life insurance policies typically offer high coverage amounts at relatively low premiums, making them an attractive option for many people.

Types of Term Insurance

There are several types of term life insurance policies, each with its own unique features and benefits. Here are some of the most common types of term life insurance:

  • Level Term Life Insurance: This is the most basic and commonly purchased type of term insurance. Level term life insurance is the most standard term life insurance policy type. With a level term policy, the death benefit and premium payments remain the same throughout the policy's term. The premium is usually fixed for the duration of the policy term, making it easy to budget for. This policy is ideal for ensuring that their loved ones are financially secure in the event of their death.Mr. Sharma buys a level term insurance policy for 20 years with a coverage amount of Rs. 50 lakhs. The premium for the policy is Rs. 5,000 per year, and the coverage amount remains the same for the entire policy term.
  • Decreasing Term Life Insurance: Decreasing term life insurance is a term insurance policy in which the death benefit drops over time. This type of policy is often used to cover specific debts, such as a mortgage or a car loan. As the debt is paid off over time, the amount of coverage needed decreases.This policy usually covers the outstanding loan amount, where the coverage amount decreases in line with the reduction in the outstanding loan amount.The main benefit of decreasing term life insurance is that it can be a cost-effective way to provide coverage for a specific financial obligation. Additionally, decreasing term life insurance can be helpful for individuals who have a specific financial obligation or debt, such as a business loan or a child's college tuition payments.If you have a 40-year mortgage, you might purchase a decreasing term life insurance policy with a death benefit that matches the outstanding balance of your mortgage. As you pay off your mortgage over time, your policy's death benefit will decrease. The coverage amount decreases yearly in line with the reduction in the outstanding loan amount.
  • Increasing Term Insurance: In this type of policy, the coverage amount increases over time to keep up with inflation. This type of policy is often used by individuals who anticipate a significant increase in financial obligations in the future, such as a growing family or a mortgage payment that will increase over time.One advantage of increasing term insurance is that it provides additional coverage over time without requiring the policyholder to purchase additional policies.Overall, increasing term insurance offers a valuable benefit for those anticipating a significant increase in financial obligations over time, providing additional security and peace of mind.Mr. Singh takes an increasing term insurance policy for 20 years with a coverage amount of Rs. 50 lakhs. The coverage amount increases every year by 5% to keep up with inflation.
  • Return of Premium Term Insurance: In this type of policy, the premium paid is returned to the policyholder at the end of the policy term, if they survive the policy term. This policy is more expensive than other types of term insurance, but it provides the policyholder with the added benefit of getting back the premium paid at the end of the policy term.Additionally, if the policyholder cancels the policy before the end of the term, they may not receive the full amount of premiums paid.: Mr Kumar takes a return of premium term insurance policy for 20 years with a coverage amount of Rs. 50 lakhs. The amount of money required to pay for the policy is Rs. 10,000 per year, and if he survives the policy term, he will receive Rs. 2 lakhs (i.e., the total premium paid during the policy term).
  • Renewable Term Life Insurance: Renewable term life insurance is a type of term life insurance policy that allows you to renew your policy at the end of its term without going through the underwriting process again. This means that if you develop a health condition during your policy term, you can still renew your policy at the end of the term, even if your health has deteriorated. However, the premium for a renewed policy may be higher than the premium for the original term plan., Let's say Mr. Chaudhary purchases a 10-year renewable term life insurance policy when he is 30. The policy provides a death benefit of ₹500,000, and the premiums are fixed for the entire 10-year term. At the end of the 10-year term, he can renew his coverage for another year by paying the premium for the renewed coverage. He can continue his coverage annually until the policy reaches its maximum age limit, which is usually around 80 years.One advantage of renewable term life insurance is that the policyholder can choose to renew their coverage if they still have dependents or financial obligations that require life insurance coverage. This can be especially beneficial if the policyholder's health has deteriorated over time, as they can continue their coverage.
  • Convertible Term Life Insurance: Convertible term life insurance is a type of term life insurance policy that allows the policyholder to convert a term plan into a permanent life insurance policy. This means that the policyholder can convert their term life insurance policy into a permanent policy without undergoing a medical examination or proving insurability.This can be helpful if your financial situation changes, and you want a permanent life insurance policy accumulating cash value over time. Convertible term life insurance policies typically have higher premiums than regular term life insurance policies due to the added benefit of converting the policy into a permanent one.One advantage of convertible term life insurance is that it allows the policyholder to lock in their insurability at a younger age, which can be beneficial if they develop health issues later in life that could affect their ability to get life insurance coverage. Additionally, it offers peace of mind knowing that the policyholder can convert their policy without undergoing a medical examination or proving insurability, which can be especially important if their health has deteriorated over time.

What Are The Benefits Of A Term Insurance Plan?

Buying a term plan is an affordable and effective way to ensure the financial security of your loved ones in case of your untimely demise. Buying a term plan has several benefits, making it an essential financial tool for individuals and families. Here are some of the key benefits of buying a term plan:

  1. Financial security: The primary benefit of a term plan is that it provides financial security to your loved ones in case of your untimely demise. The death benefit paid out by the policy can be used to pay off outstanding debts, cover daily living expenses, and meet other financial obligations.
  2. Affordable premiums: Term insurance plans have relatively low premiums compared to other life insurance policies, such as whole life or universal life insurance. This makes term plans affordable for individuals who want to protect their loved ones without burdening their budget.
  3. Flexibility: Term plans offer a high degree of flexibility regarding coverage amount and policy duration. Policyholders can choose the coverage amount and policy term based on their individual needs and budget.
  4. Tax benefits: Term plans offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Premiums paid towards a term plan are eligible for a tax deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh per year. The death benefit paid out by the policy is tax-free under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The death benefit is generally tax-free for the beneficiary on the term insurance. Consult with a tax professional to ensure you maximize your potential tax savings.
  5. Peace of mind: Buying a term plan provides peace of mind to the policyholder and their loved ones. Knowing that your family will be financially secure in case of your untimely demise can help alleviate the stress and worry associated with such a situation.
  6. High Sum Assured : Term insurance policies come with a high sum assured, which ensures that your family is financially secure in case of your untimely death.

Also Read: 4 Questions You Should Definitely Ask Your Life Insurance Advisor

Things to Consider Before Buying a Best Term Insurance Plan

Buying a term life insurance is a challenging job. In order to decide on the best-suited term plan for yourself, you must consider the following points.

  1. Coverage Amount: The coverage amount should be based on your current income, future expenses, and liabilities. Ensure the coverage amount is sufficient to cover your family's potential future expenditures. Calculate potential financial obligations and emergency expenses per the family's needs before deciding the coverage amount.
  2. Policy Term: The policy term should be based on age, income, and future expenses. It is recommended to adopt a policy term that covers your family's future expenses until the age of retirement . Generally, a family depends on a person till his retirement age. Afterwards, family members can ensure the responsibility of the family.
  3. Premium Amount: The premium amount should be affordable and should not put a strain on your finances. You should also ensure the premium amount is fixed for the entire policy term. The premium amount must not take a dig at your other financial & investment plans.
  4. Insurance Company: You should choose a reputable insurance company with a good track record for settling claims. Assess the insurance provider's claim settlement ratio. Also, connect with pre-existing customers to better understand the insurance provider.
  5. Riders: Riders are add-ons that provide additional benefits to the policyholder. You should consider adding riders like accidental death benefit, critical illness rider, etc., based on your needs and lifestyle.
  6. Compare policies and premiums: To get the best deal on your term plan, compare policies and premiums from different insurance providers. Look for policies offering the right coverage amount and duration at a reasonable premium. Do a bit of research before deciding on any plan.
  7. Disclose and review all information: When applying for a term plan, disclose all information truthfully and accurately. Any misrepresentations or omissions could result in the denial of a claim in the future. Also, before signing up for a term plan, review the policy document carefully to understand the coverage terms and conditions, exclusions, and other important details. It's better to review and verify all the information with someone expert & trusted before signing.

Considering these tips before buying a term insurance plan, you can choose the right term plan. That meets your coverage needs and provides financial security to your loved ones in emergencies.

Determining the Sum Assured of a Term Plan

The sum assured of a term plan should be decided based on your current income, future expenses, and liabilities. Here is a step-by-step process to determine the sum assured of a term plan: Step 1: Calculate your current annual income. Example: Mr. Sharma's annual income is Rs. 10 lakhs. Step 2: Calculate your future expenses. Example: Mr. Sharma's future expenses include his children's education expenses of Rs. 20 lakhs, his retirement expenses of Rs. 1 crore, and his outstanding home loan of Rs. 50 lakhs. Step 3: Calculate your liabilities and other fixed financial obligations. Example: Mr. Sharma's liabilities include his outstanding home loan of Rs. 50 lakhs and his outstanding car loan of Rs. 5 lakhs. Step 4: Add your future expenses and liabilities to get the total amount required. Example: Mr. Sharma's total amount required is Rs. 1.75 crores (Rs. 20 lakhs + Rs. 1 crore + Rs. 50 lakhs + Rs. 5 lakhs). Step 5: Subtract your savings and investments from the total amount required to ensure the sum. Example: Mr. Sharma's current savings and investments are Rs. 50 lakhs. Therefore, his sum assured should be Rs. 1.25 crore (Rs. 1.75 crore - Rs. 50 lakhs). “The above-given method doesn't include inflation.”

Thumb Rule to Calculate The Term Insurance Cover

Other than the method mentioned above, there are a few thumb rules to calculate the coverage amount.

  • Individuals between 25 and 35 years calculate the cover by adding their outstanding loans to 15 to 18 times their current annual income.
  • Individuals aged between 35 and 45 years are advised to calculate the term insurance cover by adding up their outstanding loans to 10-15 times the current annual income they are earning.
  • Income replacement: One way to determine your income replacement value is by multiplying your current annual income by the number of years left until retirement. This will give you the insurance cover amount needed.

Also Read: Life Insurance: An Essential Companion for An Entrepreneurial Journey

Myths Associated with Term Life Insurance

There are several common myths associated with term life insurance that can lead to misconceptions about its value and usefulness. Here is the reality behind the most common myths about term life insurance:

  1. Term insurance plan is too expensive: Many people believe that term life insurance is costly and unaffordable. However, term plans are often more affordable than life insurance policies like whole life or universal life insurance .
  2. Term insurance plan is unnecessary for young and healthy individuals: It is a common misconception that only older or unhealthy individuals need life insurance. However, life is unpredictable, and anyone can experience unexpected accidents or illnesses. Buying a term plan early can help ensure financial security for your loved ones in case of your untimely demise.
  3. Term life insurance only covers death due to natural causes: Another myth is that it only covers death due to natural causes, such as illness or old age. However, term plans typically cover death due to any cause, including accidents or acts of violence.
  4. Term insurance is only for individuals with dependents: While term plans are often purchased by individuals with dependents, they can also be useful for single individuals or those without children. The death benefit can be used to cover outstanding debts or other financial obligations.
  5. Term insurance is a waste of money if the policyholder outlives the policy term: Some people believe that if they outlive the policy term, their term plan will have been a waste of money. However, the peace of mind that comes from knowing your loved ones are financially secure during the policy term can be invaluable.

By understanding and dispelling these common myths about term life insurance, individuals can make informed decisions about their financial security and choose the right life insurance policy to meet their needs.

Final Word

Term life insurance is a powerful tool that can provide financial security to your loved ones in case of your untimely demise. It is a simple and affordable type of life insurance that offers a range of benefits, including tax benefits, flexibility, and a high coverage amount for a low premium. With different types of term plans available in the market, you can choose the one that best suits your coverage needs, budget, and lifestyle.Before purchasing a term plan, it's essential to do your research, compare policies, and consider your coverage needs carefully. By following the tips mentioned in this blog, you can make an informed decision and choose a term plan that provides financial protection for you and your loved ones.Remember, buying a term insurance plan is not just a financial decision. It's a decision that can bring peace of mind and ensure the well-being of your loved ones, even in your absence.

FAQS - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Disclaimer

The information contained herein is generic in nature and is meant for educational purposes only. Nothing here is to be construed as an investment or financial or taxation advice nor to be considered as an invitation or solicitation or advertisement for any financial product. Readers are advised to exercise discretion and should seek independent professional advice prior to making any investment decision in relation to any financial product. Aditya Birla Capital Group is not liable for any decision arising out of the use of this information.



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