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Short for Equity-Linked Saving Schemes, ELSS mutual funds are open-ended equity funds which qualify for deduction under Section 80C up to Rs.1.5 lakhs and come with a lock-in period of 3 years.
Invest systematically in regular amounts and build a corpus with a disciplined investing habit.
Lump sum
Invest once with the facility of lump sum investing and save at your will. Time the market correctly and earn good returns.
Total Amount Invested
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after 30 years you will get a return of
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Total Amount Invested
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after 30 years you will get a return of
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ELSS mutual funds are equity-oriented schemes with an added tax benefit. They invest a minimum of 80% of their portfolio in equity and equity-related securities and have a lock-in period of 3 years from the investment date.
Investment made is eligible for deduction under Section 80C up to ₹1.5 lakhs
There’s a lock-in period of 3 years
Being equity funds , there’s a high volatility risks which stabilises with the lock-in period
Suitable for investors with a long-term investment horizon and a high risk appetite
Invest through SIPs or lump sum
Earn tax-free returns up to ₹1 lakh
Premature withdrawals, during the lock-in period are not available
Each SIP will be locked in for 3 years
Tax deduction under Section 80C is available only under the old tax regime
The minimum investment amount can start from as low as ₹100 if you choose the SIP investment mode
ELSS funds have a lock-in period of 3 years
As such, you need an investment horizon of 3+ years
A long-term investment horizon also helps stabilise short-term volatility risks
You can get good capital appreciation if you invest with a horizon of 5 years and above
Returns up to ₹1 lakh are tax-free
Returns exceeding ₹1 lakh are taxed at 10%
Dividends earned, if any, are taxed at your income tax slab rate
Earn dividends on your investment at regular intervals
Accumulate the returns over the investment tenure and get a lump sum amount on redemption
No, ELSS funds are equity-oriented funds and hence carry some risk.
Compare the past performance of ELSS funds. A fund offering consistent returns over the past would be the right choice.
It is not possible to redeem ELSS funds before the lock-in period of 3 years ends. You can consider other emergency options such as loans, credit, withdrawing other investments, etc.
Besides ELSS funds, no other mutual fund schemes offer tax benefit under Section 80C.
ELSS funds have diverse portfolios. They invest mostly in publicly traded stocks across market capitalisations (large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap) and sectors.
The main disadvantage of ELSS funds is the limited liquidity due to the initial 3-year lock-in period. Besides, there are risks associated with ELSS funds being equity-oriented. However, advantages such as tax-saving and the potential of appreciative returns helps them remain a popular investment choice.
The ideal investment horizon for ELSS is 3+ years. So you can choose ELSS funds to save up for buying the car while saving taxes too.
As for SIP, each instalment is treated as one unit of investment when it comes to the lock-in period. Hence, you can withdraw only the number of SIP units/instalments that have remained invested for 3 years at any point.
There are numerous ways to save tax under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. If your risk appetite and financial goals are aligned with ELSS funds, you may consider them for tax-saving. They offer wealth creation through equity exposure and also tax benefits under Section 80C.
Yes, if you select the dividend payout option and the fund declares dividends at any point, you can earn dividend income from your ELSS fund.
Investors Who Want to Save through Tax - ELSS funds, with their tax benefits under Section 80C, are a good option for taxpayers ready for the risks of equity.
Long Term Investors - ELSS funds have a 3-year lock-in period, plus they tend to perform better the longer you hold them. They are well-suited to long term financial goals.
Investors without the risk appetite for equity and with a short investment horizon are not recommended to invest in ELSS funds.
ELSS funds themselves are a type of mutual funds that invest majorly in equity. The main difference between ELSS and other equity mutual funds is that ELSS funds have a lock-in period and come with tax benefits. Hence, they are better for tax-saving goals. Otherwise, which fund is better for an investor really depends on their individual goals.
The tax benefits of ELSS funds apply throughout the lock-in period i.e. 3 years.
ELSS funds invest at least 60% of their holdings in equity instruments.
You can pick either way to invest in an ELSS fund as per your convenience and financial capacity.
ELSS funds are, in fact, a type of equity mutual fund. The only difference between ELSS funds and other equity funds is that ELSS funds have a lock-in period and they carry tax benefits.
ELSS funds have delivered around 19.62% p.a. returns on an average.
Lock-in period - It is not possible to withdraw your ELSS investment before the lock-in period of 3 years is over. So, you need to keep in mind that for the first 3 years, your ELSS fund will not be liquid.
Investment horizon - To beat market volatility, you ideally need to stay invested in your ELSS fund for 5+ years. Hence, you should invest in them for long-term goals.
Returns - ELSS funds carry a significant risk as they do not provide guaranteed returns. The returns depend on the performance of underlying securities. Hence, a good risk appetite and a longer investment horizon is needed to try and tide over the uncertainties.
ELSS funds are better for tax-saving goals and a larger risk appetite. Meanwhile, NPS investments are better for investors with a lower risk appetite and a longer investment horizon than ELSS funds.
You simply need to check for the fund details on your fund house’s website, where all the features of the fund will be listed in detail.
It is possible to switch your ELSS from one fund house to another only after the lock-in period of 3 years is over, since switching requires withdrawal and reinvestment.